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繼華為之後,中芯國際(SMIC)也將被美國採取出口管制措施,這意味要向中芯供貨的話,就必須獲得美國許可。有外媒報道,有專家指中芯國際高達一半的設備來自美國供應商,如果美國的合作夥伴不能為中芯國際提供服務和升級製造設備,中芯國際恐難以繼續經營下去。 《紐約時報》報道,中國生產全...



繼華為之後,中芯國際(SMIC)也將被美國採取出口管制措施,這意味要向中芯供貨的話,就必須獲得美國許可。有外媒報道,有專家指中芯國際高達一半的設備來自美國供應商,如果美國的合作夥伴不能為中芯國際提供服務和升級製造設備,中芯國際恐難以繼續經營下去。

《紐約時報》報道,中國生產全球大量的手機、電腦和網際網路設備,惟設備的矽晶圓材料大都是進口而來,去年中國進口了超過3,000億美元(約2.3萬億港元)的電腦晶片,進口額比原油還要多。為此,總書記習近平投放大量資源,欲使中國在半導體和其他先進技術方面能更加自力更生。

報道指出,獲得中國政府支持的中芯國際,其製造工藝水平仍落後於三星、台積電等晶圓代工大廠數年,意味中芯國際無法生產出最新而複雜的晶片。


即使是生產較低階的晶片,中芯國際也依賴美國公司的軟件和機器設備。投行Jefferies的分析師估計,目前中芯國際高達一半的設備來自美國供應商,如果這些美國合作夥伴不能為中芯國際提供服務和升級製造設備,中芯國際恐難以繼續經營下去。

美國《紐約時報》
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攪完華為又到中芯,果真帝國主義亡我之心不死!

唔驚,一於自主研發,多難興邦!

新聞來源連結:
https://hk.appledaily.com/china/20200927/JO4ZFQECN5DV7ITEHLTZTRZNJE/



咁美國都做少D生意啫.


U.S. Places Restrictions on China's Leading Chip Maker

By Ana Swanson and Raymond Zhong

Sept. 26, 2020

WASHINGTON — The Trump administration has placed new restrictions on exports to Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, China's most advanced maker of computer chips, a measure that could deepen the technology conflict between China and the United States.

In a letter on Friday, the Department of Commerce told American companies in the chip industry that they must first acquire a license to sell technology to SMIC and its subsidiaries. The department said it was taking the action after a review in which it determined that the Chinese company “may pose an unacceptable risk of diversion to a military end use in the People's Republic of China.”

The measure, which could cut SMIC off from the American software and other technology it needs to make its products, comes as the Trump administration takes a harsher stance against Chinese technology companies that it has deemed a national security threat. The administration has clamped down on shipments to the Chinese tech giant Huawei, restricted exports to dozens of other Chinese companies by placing them on a blacklist this year and moved to ban the Chinese-owned social media services WeChat and TikTok.

A spokesperson for the Bureau of Industry and Security, a division of the Commerce Department, said the bureau could not comment on specific licensing issues, but that it was “constantly monitoring and assessing any potential threats to U.S. national security and foreign policy interests” and would “take appropriate action as warranted.”

The letter was first reported by The Financial Times.

The Pentagon, in particular, has expressed concerns that SMIC, whose major shareholders include several Chinese state entities, has ties with the Chinese military.

A research report by the U.S. defense contractor SOS International that has been widely circulated within the Trump administration says that researchers at universities associated with the Chinese military appear to have made extensive use of SMIC's processes and technologies in their research and that other SMIC customers probably have ties to the Chinese defense industry.

A SMIC spokeswoman said on Saturday that the company had no relationship with the Chinese armed forces and that it produced chips solely for commercial and civilian use. She added that the company had not received any official notice from the Commerce Department regarding new export restrictions.

Factories in China churn out a huge share of the world's cellphones, computers and internet equipment. But the silicon brains of that gear are often shipped in from overseas.

Last year, mainland China imported more than $300 billion in computer chips, more than it spent on crude oil. The country’s leader, Xi Jinping, has put enormous resources toward making China more self-reliant in semiconductors and other advanced technologies.
  
But state support has only taken Chinese chip companies so far. Though SMIC is China's most technologically advanced chip maker, its manufacturing processes are years behind those of industry leaders like Samsung and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company in terms of the number of transistors they can squeeze onto a piece of silicon. That means SMIC cannot make the intricate chips that best support the latest, most demanding applications.
  
Even to produce its less sophisticated semiconductors, SMIC relies on software and machines from American companies. Analysts at the investment bank Jefferies estimate that up to half of SMIC's equipment currently comes from U.S. suppliers. SMIC could struggle to stay in business if those partners cannot service and upgrade the company's manufacturing equipment.
SMIC's business has already been hit this year by the Trump administration's curbs on Huawei. In recent months, the Commerce Department has curtailed the Chinese tech giant's ability to buy semiconductors anywhere in the world, including from SMIC. Huawei's chip unit accounted for nearly one-fifth of SMIC's sales last year, according to estimates by Credit Suisse analysts. Qualcomm, the American chip giant, is another customer of SMIC's.

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/26/technology/trump-china-smic-blacklist.html

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補返段外媒報導先,費事又話毒果假新聞!

[ 本帖最後由 hfceddie 於 2020-9-27 11:18 PM 編輯 ]



矽晶圓主要來自日本同台灣, 中國好似只有少量生產.
美國一叫台灣同日本, 基本上中國半導體夢= bye bye 


中芯係一個廚房, 但原材料大部分外國貨
佢只係幫手煮飯.



[隱藏]
引用:
原帖由 Zzlaz 於 2020-9-27 11:15 PM 發表
矽晶圓主要來自日本同台灣, 中國好似只有少量生產.
美國一叫台灣同日本, 基本上中國半導體夢= bye bye


中芯係一個廚房, 但原材料大部分外國貨
佢只係幫手煮飯. ...
大陸人已經足以自豪,就正如裝配iPhone咁,直情好似部電話係佢哋研發一樣!



人地技術係可以唔賣。


唔怕,中芯已經有班前台積電團隊幫手生產自制芯片。


死得啦。


引用:
原帖由 lpj88 於 2020-9-27 11:11 PM 發表
咁美國都做少D生意啫.
咁邊個死先



[隱藏]
引用:
原帖由 得閒看看 於 2020-9-27 11:34 PM 發表
唔怕,中芯已經有班前台積電團隊幫手生產自制芯片。
有人就得?唔使技術?handmade?



俾人制裁都係自己攞嚟賤


提示: 作者被禁止或刪除 內容自動屏蔽
有外媒報道,有專家指......

《紐約時報》報道......
報道指出......

美國《紐約時報》
創作來源: 毒果妓


======故事完 THE END ======



引用:
原帖由 honey1225 於 2020-9-27 11:44 PM 發表



有人就得?唔使技術?handmade?
中芯做咗咁多年點都識得啲啩。



[隱藏]
引用:
原帖由 honey1225 於 2020-9-27 11:43 PM 發表



咁邊個死先
一時三刻邊個都死唔去,美國目前禁止嘅野係肯定完全可以自結自足,只係時間同錢嘅問題。



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